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Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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AAMIR,M.; KHAN,E.A.; BALOCH,M.S.; ASLAM,M.. |
ABSTRACT: Lathyrus aphaca is an aggressive dicotyledonous weed. The effect of different agroecological components/factors on the germination ecology of this weed was explored under a glasshouse and laboratory condition in 2014. The germination response of L. aphaca was lower at high temperature while maximum seed germination was found at 15/12 oC (day/night). Light significantly stimulated L. aphaca germination; nevertheless, substantial germination occurred under dark conditions. More than 86-90% of L. aphaca seeds germinated at pH level of 6.2-7.5. A significant quantity of seed germinated at 250 mM NaCl. There was no germination at -1 MPa. When the temperature was lower than 20/15 oC (day/night) initiation time of germination and germination index (GI)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Osmotic stress; Weed seeds; Salt stress; Temperature; PH; Light. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100253 |
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Abadie, Eric; Muguet, Alexia; Berteaux, Tom; Chomerat, Nicolas; Hess, Philipp; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Masseret, Estelle; Laabir, Mohamed. |
Vulcanodinium rugosum, a recently described species, produces pinnatoxins. The IFR-VRU-01 strain, isolated from a French Mediterranean lagoon in 2010 and identified as the causative dinoflagellate contaminating mussels in the Ingril Lagoon (French Mediterranean) with pinnatoxin-G, was grown in an enriched natural seawater medium. We tested the effect of temperature and salinity on growth, pinnatoxin-G production and chlorophyll a levels of this dinoflagellate. These factors were tested in combinations of five temperatures (15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 °C) and five salinities (20, 25, 30, 35 and 40) at an irradiance of 100 µmol photon m−2 s−1. V. rugosum can grow at temperatures and salinities ranging from 20 °C to 30 °C and 20 to 40, respectively. The optimal... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vulcanodinium rugosum; Mediterranean Ingril Lagoon; Toxin production; Growth conditions; Temperature; Salinity. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44429/44095.pdf |
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Affonso,Carlos E.; Silva,Givanildo Z. da; Jeromini,Tatiane S.; Martins,Cibele C.. |
ABSTRACT The rules for seed analysis do not have recommendations for conducting the germination test of Eucalyptus phaeotricha seeds. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the best substrate, temperature, conduction time, and substrate moistening level for the germination test of E. phaeotricha seeds. First count of germination, germination, germination speed index and mean time of germination were evaluated. The first experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design, in a factorial scheme (6 x 2), corresponding to six temperature regimes (15, 20, 25, 30, 35 °C and 20-30 °C) and two substrates (paper and sand) with four replicates, and the means were compared by Tukey test at 0.05 probability level. In the second experiment, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Temperature; Substrate; Moistening; Eucalyptus tindaliae. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000900653 |
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Al-Deghayem,Waleed A.; Al-Balawi,Hamoud F.; Kandeal,Saleh A.; Suliman,El Amin M.. |
ABSTRACT The purpose of the current study was to examine the effects of different feeds/nutrients and temperature on the gonadal development of Clarias gariepinus. The gonadosomatic index (GSI) and blood parameters including red blood cell count (RBCs), white blood cell count (WBCs), hemoglobin (Hgb) level, hematocrit (HCT), platelets (PLT) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were investigated. Four types of fish feed of 36% protein content [D1(fish meal), D2 (soybean meal), D3 (peameal) and D4 (commercial tilapia feed)] and 3 different levels of temperature (T1(24℃), T2(28℃) and T3(32℃) were tried in this study for a duration of 4 months. The mean values were as follows: female GSI (14.68 ± 4.86), male GSI (0.70 ± 0.32), RBCs x 106(2.45± 0.64), WBCs x... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feed; Temperature; Clarias gariepinus; Hematology; GSI. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100404 |
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Alebrante,Leandro; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Oliveira,Rita Flávia Miranda de; Saraiva,Alysson; Guimarães,Simone Eliza Facioni; Ferreira,Aloízio Soares. |
It was used 72 pigs, 36 castrated males and 36 females, with initial weight of 14.97 ± 0.36 kg to evaluate levels of dietary available phosphorus (aP). The animals were distributed in a completely randomized block design, with six levels of aP (0.107; 0.214; 0.321; 0.428; 0.535 and 0.642%), six replicates and two animals (one castrated male and one female) per experimental unit. Air temperature and relative humidity in the room were kept at 24.5 ± 1.2°C and 76.3 ± 8.5%, respectively. The levels of aP influenced both daily feed intake and daily weight gain, which increased in a quadratic way up to the estimated levels of 0.420% and 0.443%, respectively and feed conversion, which improved in a quadratic manner up to the estimated level of 0.461%. It was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genotype; Minerals; Requirement; Swine; Temperature. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000200013 |
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Alebrante,Leandro; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Oliveira,Rita Flavia Miranda de; Saraiva,Alysson; Guimarães,Simoni Eliza Facioni; Ferreira,Aloízio Soares; Silva,Francisco Carlos de Oliveira; Abreu,Márvio Lobão Teixeira de. |
This experiment was conducted to determine the requirement of available phosphorus (aP) for pigs kept in hot environment. Seventy-two pigs (36 castrated males and 36 females) with initial weight of 15.10±0.31 kg were allotted in a completely randomized block design with six treatments (0.107, 0.214, 0.321, 0.428, 0.535, and 0.642% of aP), six replicates and two pigs (1 castrated male and 1 female) per experimental unit. Pigs were kept in a hot environment with temperature of 34.1±0.8 ºC. The levels of aP influenced the daily weight gain, which increased quadratically up to the estimated level of 0.477%, and feed conversion, which improved quadratically up to the estimated level of 0.457%. The levels of aP also influenced the content of phosphorus in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genotype; Minerals; Requirement; Swine; Temperature. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001200016 |
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Ananina,Galina; Peixoto,Alexandre A.; Bitner-Mathé,Blanche C.; Souza,Wilma N.; Silva,Luciano Basso da; Valente,Vera L.S.; Klaczko,Louis B.. |
The most polymorphic chromosome for inversions in Drosophila mediopunctata is the chromosome II, where 17 inversions have been found, eight of which occurring in the distal region and nine in the proximal region. We present an analysis of the chromosome II inversion polymorphism with respect to seasonal, altitudinal and latitudinal variation. In D. mediopunctata from the Parque Nacional do Itatiaia (southeastern Brazil), the frequencies of three of the distal inversions (namely DA, DS, and DP) vary seasonally. These inversions also show altitudinal clines in their frequencies. This microgeographic pattern was not observed on a macrogeographic scale. D. mediopunctata from Porto Alegre are less polymorphic for inversions than other populations, the most... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cline; Microgeographic variation; Temperature; Tripunctata group; Brazil. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000100011 |
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André, E.. |
Foi observado um evento de afloramento de algas nocivas e morte maciça de peixes e interrupção temporária das actividades turísticas na lagoa de Bilene, Moçambique em 2007. O presente estudo pretende fazer uma caracterização da hidrodinâmica e do estado trófico desta lagoa e compreender processos que resultam em afloramentos de algas tóxicas. Entre Julho de 2010 e Agosto de 2011, foram realizados oito campanhas de colheitas de dados de CTD incluindo a concentração de oxigénio em água,cobrindo um ciclo anual. Os resultados revelaram que a Lagoa de Bilene contem duas sub-bacias, uma a sul, maior em extensão geográfica mas menos profunda, e uma bacia a norte, com menor extensão geográfica mas mais profunda. As massas de água tem uma caracterização típica com... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; Fertilization (biological); Salinity; Oxygen; Temperature; Oxygen deficiency; Temperature. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5143 |
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Aquino-Silva,Maria Regina de; Schwantes,Maria Luiza Barcellos; Munin,Flavia Simone; Schwantes,Arno Rudi; Santos,Silvana Pereira dos. |
Kinetic properties and thermal stabilities of Geophagus brasiliensis skeletal muscle unfractionated malate dehydrogenase (MDH, EC 1.1.1.37) and its isolated isoforms were analyzed to examine a possible sMDH-B* locus duplication in a fixation process influenced by genetic drift. Two optimal pHs were detected: 7.5 for AB1 unfractionated muscle phenotype and its B1 isoform, and 8.0 for AB1B2 unfractionated muscle phenotype, A and B2 isoforms. While G. brasiliensis A isoform could be characterized as thermostable, the duplicated B isoform cannot be assumed as thermolabile. Km values for isolated B2 isoforms were 1.6 times lower than for B1. A duplication event in progress best explains the electrophoretic six-band pattern detected in G. brasiliensis, which... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gene duplication; SMDH; Substrate concentration; Temperature; PH isoforms. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200029 |
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Arruda,Maria Cecília de; Jacomino,Angelo Pedro; Pinheiro,Ana Luíza; Ribeiro,Rafael Vasconcelos; Lochoski,Michelle Antonio; Moreira,Raquel Capistrano. |
Consumer demand for ready-to-eat-products has stimulated the development of new processing techniques to prepare fresh-cut fruit and vegetables. The aim of this study was to propose a peeling method for 'Pera' oranges (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osb.) by using a hydrothermal treatment and to determine its influence on the respiratory activity, physicochemical and sensorial characteristics, as well as on the peeling time. Cooled oranges (6ºC) were immersed in heated water (50ºC) for eight minutes and then, peeled and stored at 6ºC. The internal fruit temperatures taken at 1 and 3 cm depths (from fruit surface) were 15ºC and 10ºC, respectively, at the end of the hydrothermal treatment. Non-hydrothermally-treated peeled oranges were used as control. The peeling... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus sinensis; Fresh-cut; Temperature. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000200007 |
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Artigaud, Sebastien; Thorne, Michael A. S.; Richard, Joelle; Lavaud, Romain; Jean, Fred; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Peck, Lloyd S.; Pichereau, Vianney; Clark, Melody S.. |
RNA-Seq transcriptome data were generated from mantle tissue of the great scallop, Pecten maximus. The consensus data were produced from a time course series of animals subjected to a 56-day thermal challenge at 3 different temperatures. A total of 26,064 contigs were assembled de novo, providing a useful resource for both the aquaculture community and researchers with an interest in mollusc shell production. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; RNAseq; Temperature. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00202/31362/82662.pdf |
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Arzul, Isabelle; Bond, Celine; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Morga, Benjamin; Chollet, Bruno; Ferrand, Sylvie; Robert, Maeva; Renault, Tristan. |
Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting the flat oyster, Ostrea edulis. After its first description in June 1979ı in Brittany, the parasite rapidly spread to all French oyster farming areas and in other European countries through transfers of live molluscs. The parasite has been described in different ecosystems from estuaries to open sea and no clear correlations could he demonstrated between the disease development and environmental parameters like temperature or salinity. The infection can he directly transmitted by cohabitation between infected and non infected oysters. Nevertheless, the parasite life cycle, including its survival outside the host, is not completely... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Impact; Salinity; Temperature; Flow cytometry; Bonamia ostreae; Parasite; Ostrea edulis; Oyster. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3372.pdf |
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Ayerdi Gotor,A; Berger,M; Labalette,F; Centis,S; Daydé,J; Calmon,A. |
Sunflower oil is naturally rich in both unsaturated fatty acids and numerous minor components, with high levels ofa-tocopherol and phytosterols that could play an important role in plant protection. These micronutriments, tocopherols and phytosterols, also exhibit health benefits for humans including reducing both cardiovascular diseases and aging disorders. a−Tocopherol represents more than 95% of total sunflower tocopherol and has the greatest vitaminic activity. Furthermore, this oil contains high amounts of β-sitosterol which is a promising health beneficial phytosterol. The objective of this study was to compare the content and composition of fatty acids, tocopherols and phytosterols in sunflower oil between different cultivars and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sunflower oil; Fatty acids; Tocopherols; Phytosterols; Genotype x environment interaction; Temperature. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572015000100004 |
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Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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